Carbon monoxide, or CO, is a tasteless, odorless gas that can be deadly to humans and animals if inhaled in high concentrations. Because you can't see it, smell it or taste it, you can't tell when it has reached dangerous levels until it begins to effect the body. Death by CO poisoning is especially prevalent during the cold winter months when more homeowners use their gas ovens and heaters. Installing a detector in your home can help protect you and your family all year long.
A device used to detect high concentrations of CO can help warn you of possible danger before symptoms of intoxication set in. Warning signs include headache, nausea and an overwhelming sense of fatigue. The victim begins to feel dizzy and will likely find it difficult to breathe as exposure continues. This can occur within the home or in the garage if a car is left running when the door to the garage is closed. The substance is emitted by the exhaust pipe and builds up in the enclosed space.
Some people are at a higher risk of being affected than others. Children and the elderly are less likely to react as quickly to the threat and may pass out before help can be reached. A detector will sound an alarm similar to that of a smoke detecting device and may be linked to a home security system that alerts emergency responders. Talk with your security company about plan options that include CO monitoring.
In many places in the U.S., state law mandates that detectors be installed in apartments, homes and assisted living facilities. These devices should be evaluated and serviced regularly to ensure proper function in the event of a CO emergency. If you or someone in your household is experiencing any of the symptoms commonly associated with CO poisoning, call 911 immediately and vacate the premises right away, seeking fresh air outdoors or in another building. Taking the risk of further exposure is never worth the possible consequences.