Dogs are often said to be man’s best friend. They are excellent companions, steadfast emotional support and active playmates. It’s no wonder that dog owners everywhere like to offer a treat or two every once in a while. Unfortunately, the calories in these little snacks can add up quickly, resulting in your best friend eating too much sugar, unhealthy fat and excess calories. Many pets today also suffer from a lack of activity, and this combined with too many treats can result in Fido becoming overweight.
The average dog gets about 10 percent of his calories from extra snacks. Most of us offer our furry friends an extra snack or two after walks, before meals, at bedtime and while training. It’s a fun way to bond and express our love, but it can lead to weight-related health problems and a reduced lifespan. Using alternative snacks can give your dog good options that taste more delicious than any store-bought, grain-filled treat.
Canines are omnivores with strong carnivorous tendencies. They have stomach acids that can neutralize harmful organisms in raw meat, so try a bit of raw chicken, pork, salmon or lamb. Raw chicken bones are also fine, but avoid cooked chicken bones, which can splinter. Organ meats such as liver are especially tasty and nutritious: They often contain nutrients that are not found in other types of meats. Veggies and fruits are also good options. Your dog is likely to love baby carrots, a few berries, a banana slice or a chunk of apple once in a while.
Although offering your best friend your own favorite foods might seem exciting, not all human foods are good for your dog. Avoid bacon, cheese and high fat beef, which can increase the risk of pancreatitis. Grapes, onions, raisins and chocolate are toxic to canines and should never be offered. Skip anything that is extremely hard, including most bones, hooves and antlers since these can fracture teeth.
Finally, try not to change your dog’s diet too abruptly. Gradually incorporate new foods and eliminate unhealthy foods to avoid digestive upsets. If your dog is looking a bit thick around the middle or you can’t feel her ribs easily, you may want to skip snacks altogether and offer non-food treats instead. These can include a long walk or some special one-on-one playtime.