Though the exact cause of presbycusis is unknown, there are a number of factors that have been shown to contribute to the condition. The most common of these is prolonged exposure to loud noises, such as those experienced by construction workers or technicians in large factories where heavy machinery is operated throughout the day. Musicians who practice and perform with the aid of electric amplifiers may also suffer damage to their ears, even if the full effects of the damage aren't apparent until later in life.
A family history of this condition is typically a reliable indicator of susceptibility to development. A simple exam and assessment administered by a qualified medical professional can determine the presence of risk factors at any age. Be sure to tell your doctor during the examination about any difficulty you have experienced detecting high-pitched sounds, as this may be one of the first symptoms of the condition. Some examples of high-pitched sounds that may be difficult to hear are the voices of young children, the sound of a ringing telephone and the higher notes of a musical composition.Taking certain precautions during your youth and adulthood may reduce the risk of developing it as you age. Medical professionals recommend abstaining from smoking, as studies have shown a compelling correlation between the habit and this condition.
Solutions that have been shown to be effective in the treatment of presbycusis include the use of hearing aids and cochlear implants, both of which help to bolster the eardrum's ability to detect sounds and transmit those signals to the brain for correct interpretation. For many individuals who suffer from the condition, the addition of sign language is incredibly helpful, as it allows them to communicate effectively with family, friends and caregivers. The sooner that a diagnosis is made, the better the chances are that the condition will be able to be treated effectively.